consumer sentiment sector rotation
What it checks
When U.Mich. consumer sentiment is rising strongly, retail-leaning names get bid; when falling, defensives win. We overlay that regime signal on each ticker.
Mechanism
UMCSENT (Univ. of Michigan consumer sentiment) is a sufficient statistic for retail risk appetite. Sentiment z-score above +1 forecasts small-cap and consumer-discretionary outperformance over 1-3 months; below -1 forecasts defensives bid. 12m rolling z + own-name trend gates the per-ticker overlay.
Signal rule
UMCSENT 12m rolling z; LONG when z > +1 AND 60d uptrend, SHORT when z < -1 AND 60d downtrend. Holds 21/63/126d.
Data dependencies
daily_pricesAdjusted-close OHLCV for every US-listed ticker; primary price feed.
fred_macroWorker data table, see services/worker schema.
Expected edge
- Paper alpha
- ~1-1.5% quarterly on small-cap leg
- Paper window
- 1956-2002 (Lemmon-Portniaguina)
Quarterly alpha 1-1.5% on small-cap leg per Lemmon-Portniaguina 2006.
Related families
credit spread shockMacroGilchrist-Zakrajsek 2012 AER show the excess-bond-premium component of credit spreads predicts equity returns at 1-3mo horizons with Rยฒ up to 12%. We use raw BAA-10Y (Moody's BAA corp minus 10Y Treasury) from FRED as the cheap proxy. Widening shock = risk-off pressure (short high-beta names with downtrend); sharp compression = risk-on regime (long beta names with uptrend).
macro regimeMacroBeyond regime_overlay (#10) which uses VIX + SPY trend, this family keys off the macro regime detected from FRED data: term-spread inversion (10Yโ2Y < 0), credit-spread widening or compression (BAAโ10Y z), and Fed funds cycle direction. Single-name version: gate the simple long-trend signal (SMA50 > SMA200) on the FRED macro regime โ full long only in risk-on, half-size in neutral, flat in risk-off, short in inversion.
vol of vol signalMacro21-day realized vol of VIX; when high โ defensive bias on momentum families.
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