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Options OI Accumulation

Updated dailyData needs: mediumlong onlyshort onlylong short
JF
2010
Journal of Finance
Roll, Schwartz & Subrahmanyam (2010) *Journal of Finance*: "O/S: The relative trading activity in options and stock."
Citation only, paper link pending.

In plain terms

Watches the open-interest (OI) on options as a proxy for big-money accumulation. When call OI quietly builds up far above normal AND people are buying calls way more than puts, that's often institutions taking patient positions through options before pushing the stock — bullish drift over the next 2-6 months.

How it works

Roll-Schwartz-Subrahmanyam (2010 JF) show that informed traders prefer options over equity for accumulation: option markets have higher leverage and their footprint on stock-price discovery lags. Pan-Poteshman (2006 RFS) and Augustin-Brenner-Subrahmanyam (2019 RFS) extend: pre-earnings and pre-M&A periods show option-flow signals leading equity returns. v1 uses TOTAL-CHAIN call_OI as a softer proxy for LEAPS-only OI (per-expiry granularity comes forward via IBKR snapshots). Long when own-history 60d z-score of calls_open_interest ≥ +2.0 AND call/put OI ratio in top decile sustained ≥5 days; hold 60-180 days for the LEAPS thesis horizon. Short on the symmetric collapse.

No live results for this strategy yet. Charts appear once it has earned a top spot on at least one stock, either on its own or as part of a blend of several strategies.
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Data dependencies

  • Daily prices

    Adjusted-close OHLCV for every US-listed ticker; primary price feed.

  • Options chain daily

    End-of-day OPRA option chains used by IV-skew family.

Expected edge

Reported return
~3-5% ann. L/S top-decile O/S ratio (Roll-Schwartz-Subrahmanyam 2010 JF)
Tested over
1996-2008

Original RSS (2010 JF) report ~3-5% L/S alpha on top-decile O/S ratio, S&P 1500 1996-2008. Pan-Poteshman (2006 RFS) report 1bp/day for top-quintile option-volume ratio.

Related families

Explore Options OI Accumulation on alphactor.ai

See which tickers this family is currently firing on, with live signals and rankings.

For informational and educational purposes only. Not financial advice. Learn more