item 8 01 other events z
What it checks
When a company suddenly files many more 'Other Events' 8-Ks than usual, it often means they're staging bad news through catch-all disclosures — short for 1-3 months.
Mechanism
8-K Item 8.01 'Other Events' is the catch-all for material disclosures that don't fit a numbered item — Reg-FD press releases, partnership announcements, etc. A surge vs ticker baseline signals information-environment shock and (per Cohen-Lou-Malloy) negative drift when the shock is at the right tail.
Signal rule
90d-rolling Item 8.01 count z >= 1.5 vs trailing 2y own baseline -> SHORT T+1, hold 30/60/90d.
Data dependencies
daily_pricesAdjusted-close OHLCV for every US-listed ticker; primary price feed.
sec_8k_eventsItem-coded 8-K events (1.01 material agreements, 4.02 non-reliance, etc.).
Expected edge
- Paper alpha
- -2 to -5% over 60d
- Paper window
- T+1 to T+90d
Cohen-Lou-Malloy 2013; ~-2 to -5% over 60d on velocity tail.
Related families
sec 8k disclosure velocityDisclosureAcceleration in 8-K filing frequency (per-90d count z-score vs trailing-2y own history) is an information-environment shock. Firms accelerate disclosures around adverse events (restatements, departures, litigation, Reg FD violations); tail-z velocity predicts both elevated realized vol and a negative drift over 1-2 quarters.
item 4 02 restatement shortDisclosure8-K Item 4.02 (Non-Reliance on Previously Issued Financial Statements) is by SEC rule one of the strongest negative-information disclosures — management has concluded prior financials cannot be relied upon. Documented -8% event-day return and -12% drift over 6 months.
item 5 03 governance change shortGovernance8-K Item 5.03 (Amendments to Articles or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year) often coincides with entrenchment moves: anti-takeover provisions, board-size changes, supermajority-vote requirements. Structural governance changes (distinct from Item 5.02 officer departures) correlate with subsequent underperformance.
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